WORLD OF LINGUISTICS AND COMMUNICATION 2018, 2


CONTENT


  I. PUBLICATIONS

1. À.A. Romanov, L.A. Romanova
Tver State Agricultural Academy, Tver

“SOFT POWER” VERBAL COMPONENT AS THE INSTRUMENT OF DISCURSIVE INFLUENCE IN GEOPOLITICAL SPACE
ID: 0421200038\XXXX

Key words: web communications, “soft/hard power”, an instrument of influence, reputation capital, sphere of conscience

  Close attention to the term “soft-power” and its wide introduction in scientific discursive space of global web communications call for an ascertainment of the content’s extent and require specifics of the functional manifestation of this phenomenon in different living activities of a person. The emphasis is put on trust and discourse that acts in certain varieties as verbal components of the complex functional model of the "soft-power" impact for beneficial preferences of the "personified image" in the competing environment of the geopolitical space. 

more details...   

Reviewed. Recommended for publication

Citation: Romanov A. A. Romanova L.A. “Soft power” verbal component as the instrument of discursive influence in geopolitical space // World of linguistics and communication: electronic scientific journal. 2018. ¹ 2. Ð. 1–40. Access mode: www.tverlingua.ru


2. T.L. Kaminskaya
Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow

YOUTH IN THE DIGITAL ENVIRONMENT: KINDS AND METHODS OF COMMUNICATION
ID: 0421200038\XXXX

Key words: communication, storytelling, «public» on the Internet, media discourse, «streamer», mediatization

  The author of the article examines new ways of obtaining information and new ways of communication, implemented primarily by young people. These methods reflect the value changes in the world and are associated with the technologicalization and digitization of everyday life.

more details...  

Reviewed. Recommended for publication

  Citation: Kaminskaya T.L. Youth in the digital environment: kinds and methods of communication // World of linguistics and communication: electronic scientific journal. 2018. ¹ 2. Ð. 41–50. Access mode: www.tverlingua.ru

 


3. À.À. Shteba
Volgograd State Socio-Pedagogical University, Volgograd

“ACTING” OR EMOTIONAL MIMICRY IN COMMUNICATION
ID: 0421200038\XXXX

Key words: emotional mimicry, emotional and semantic infection, affective empathy, suggestibility of language and speech, simulation, imitation

  The concept of emotional mimicry, as an artificial, intentional creation and realization of the cognitive scheme of socially directed expression of emotions, is considered in a communicative aspect. The thesis that speech communication is always associated with the pragmatic impact of its participants on each other is confirmed by the analysis of suggestive laws of language. General and integral signs of affective empathy, adjacent to the concept of emotional mimicry, and emotional-semantic contamination of the addressee are pointed out. Because emotional mimicry is social, its form and the level of suggestive effects can vary on the conditional scale of compliance / non-compliance with the signs of imitation. Categorical signs of successful imitation are highlighted in the analysis of the concept of "living in a role" by K.S. Stanislavsky: 1) the revival of external circumstances, 2) the rationalization, 3) the emotionalization, 4) the creation of an internal image of the role, 5) the embodiment. The use of these criteria allowed us to distinguish between the concepts of simulation and imitation. It is shown that the process of getting into the role is difficult in the absence of an inference from the actor about the interpreted situation and / or the emotional state imitated by him: the outgoing knowledge is understood as the emotional and semantic "clips" common to the subject and object of imitation, the use of which actualizes a common / similar life situation. It is indicated that the imitation has an ambivalent nature. Special attention is paid to the constructive effect of emotional mimicry on the basis of an analysis of the phenomenon of a polite smile and etiquette speech genres.

more details...  

Reviewed. Recommended for publication

  Citation: Shteba A.A. “Acting” or emotional mimicry in communication // World of linguistics and communication: electronic scientific journal. 2018. ¹ 2. Ð. 51–64. Access mode: www.tverlingua.ru


 

  II. MATERIALS AND REPORTS

4. A.L. Latipova
Kabardino-Balkarian State University, Nartkala

GRAPHIC, ORPHOGRAPHIC AND PUNCTUATIVE FEATURES OF INTERNET-DISCOURSE LANGUAGE
ID: 0421200038\XXXX

Key words: principle of economy, the principle of least effort, graphic tools, punctuation means, orthographic means, smiles, "facepalm", memes

The Internet is one of the most important components of modern society. It is not just one of the products of the information revolution, but due to the rapid growth of network users, the Internet also has a special language system built on the basis of its own principles. The main principle of the functioning of Internet communication is the rational use of time and language necessary for the transmission of messages. In this regard, each level of language undergoes significant changes in order to build the successful Internet communication. The aim of this article is to reveal graphic, orphographic and punctuative features of English, Turkish and Russian in Internet discourse. The object of the article was the texts of messages from the dialogues of social networks’ users from various forums, chats and blogs. The result of the analysis of the examples is that graphic, orthographic and punctuative features of English, Turkish and Russian are common in the Internet, despite the fact that the analysed languages have different structures.

more details...  

Reviewed. Recommended for publication

  Citation: Latipova A.L. Graphic, orthographic and punctuative features of internet-discourse language // World of linguistics and communication: electronic scientific journal. 2018. ¹ 2. Ð. 65–74. Access mode: www.tverlingua.ru


5. T.V. Leonovà
Tver State University, Tver

THE PHENOMENON OF EMPATHY AND ITS PLACE IN SPORTS REPORTING (based on the comment of the international competitions in figure skating)
ID: 0421200038\XXXX

Key words: empathy, communication, sports reporting

  The article discusses some of the roles place of the phenomenon of empathy in speech communication. Describe the existing approaches to the understanding of empathy in philosophy, psychology, linguistics. The analysis of the use of this phenomenon leading Russian journalists on the material of the sports report from the international figure skating competition.

more details...   

Reviewed. Recommended for publication

  Citation: KLeonovà T.V. The phenomenon of empathy and its place in sports reporting (based on the comment of the international competitions in figure skating) // World of linguistics and communication: electronic scientific journal. 2018. ¹ 2. Ð. 75–86. Access mode: www.tverlingua.ru


6. Ò.A. Martseva
National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, Tomsk

ORTHOGRAPHICAL VARIATION OF PARALYMPIC LEXICAL UNITS IN MODERN ENGLISH LANGUAGE

ID: 0421200038\XXXX

Key words: Paralympics lexical units, modern English language, orthographical variation, typology

The article presents the typology of orthographic variation of Paralympic lexical units in the system of modern English language. The author has identified six groups of symptomatic phenomena, which can be related with two basic types of variation: 1) cases, connected with the graphic explication of differences between British and American variants of English, which refer to the type of variation of standard language norm within the scale “germanization vs. loyalty”; 2) phenomena connected with varied written forms of a prefix para- and initial letters of Paralympic lexical units which differ within the scale of “composition vs. isolation” (uniting the elements of complex words in a compound vs. parceling) and «nomen proprium vs. nomen appellativum» (onymization vs. disonymization).

more details...  

Reviewed. Recommended for publication

  Citation: Martseva Ò.A. Orthographical variation of paralympic lexical units in Modern English language // World of linguistics and communication: electronic scientific journal. 2018. ¹ 2. Ð. 87–100. Access mode: www.tverlingua.ru


 

  III. RESEARCH

7. À.À. Gornostaeva
Moscow State Linguistic University, Moscow

IRONY AND THE COMIC IN THE ENGLISH AND RUSSIAN LANGUAGE CULTURE
ID: 0421200038\XXXX

Key words: irony, humour, joke, satire, sarcasm, positive comic, negative comic

 The article focuses on irony as a category of the comic and its understanding in the English and Russian language culture. The author analyses and compares definitions from English and Russian dictionaries of irony and other notions belonging to the sphere of the comic. Irony is defined as a middle link between the positive comic (which includes humour and joke) and the negative comic (which includes satire and sarcasm)/ Irony, being a multilateral phenomenon, can act within either sphere and perform different functions. The author also points out the aspect of ethnic stylistics of irony, predetermined by communicative values of the English and Russian linguistic culture.

more details...  

Reviewed. Recommended for publication

  Citation: Gornostaeva A.A. Irony and the comic in the English and Russian language culture // World of linguistics and communication: electronic scientific journal. 2018. ¹ 2. Ð. 101–115. Access mode: www.tverlingua.ru


8. F.B. Daulet
Institute of Asian and African Countries of Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow (Republic of Kazakstan)

"FATE" CONCEPT MAINSTREAMING METHODS IN CHINESE LINGUACULTURE
ID: 0421200038\XXXX

Key words: Chinese, linguistic concepts, “fate” concept, conceptosphere, linguoculturology, culture codes

 The article is devoted to research the linguistic spicifics of axiological concept of word “fate” as an important mark of national mental space of Chinese nation. The significance of the study is due to the fact of the absence of systematic descriptions of universal and specific cultural characteristics of “fate” concept in Chinese. The purpose of this study is to identify the axiological characteristics of “fate” concept in Chinese sphere of concept through the establishing of its hierarchical structure. According to the foregoing we set the following objectives: to study the specifics of axiological concept of word “fate” in Chinese; to define the cognitive base, specifics, place and type of “fate” concept; to determine the main linguistic representatives of “fate” concept in figural expressions; to reveal the phenomena of “fate” concept through the allied concepts. Academic novelty: for the first time were considered cultural and historical contexts of forming of “fate” concept in Chinese sphere of concept, defined national specifics of this concept, analyzed its historical and philosophical features in Chinese consciousnes. Theoretical significance is in developing and clarification of scientific understanding about characteristics of the concept, to determine the specific discritisation, the word “fate” performing in Chinese sphere of concept. The results of this research can be used for further studing of “fate” concept and other allied concepts both in related and allied languages in different types of discourse.

more details...    

Reviewed. Recommended for publication

  Citation: Daulet F.B. "Fate" concept mainstreaming methods in Chinese linguaculture // World of linguistics and communication: electronic scientific journal. 2018. ¹ 2. Ð. 116–130. Access mode: www.tverlingua.ru


9. À.À. Pronin
Saint Petersburg State University, Saint Petersburg

FACE TO THE SCREEN: VLADIMIR MAYAKOVSKY AS A FILM VIEWER AND FILM CRITIC
ID: 0421200038\XXXX

Key words: Vladimir Mayakovsky, cinema, film viewer, film critic, futurism, David Burliuk

 The article discusses two interrelated aspects of the topic "and the cinema": the spectator and critical-theoretical. The author analyzes the dynamics of the poet's attitude to the new media and concludes that the decisive factors of transformation are the ideology and creative practice of futurism adopted by him in 1913-1915, as well as the influence of the leader of the "giley" group D. Burliuk.

more details...  

Reviewed. Recommended for publication

  Citation: Pronin A.A. Face to the screen: Vladimir Mayakovsky as a film viewer and film critic // World of linguistics and communication: electronic scientific journal. 2018. ¹ 2. Ð. 131–146. Access mode: www.tverlingua.ru


 

  IV. CHRONICLES

 
Representatives of the Tver school of the dynamic model of dialogue (scientific supervisor of the school is doctor of Philology, Professor, Honored scientist of the Russian Federation A. A. Romanov) took part in the meeting of the international conference «Cognitive mechanisms and discourse strategies as instruments of overcoming socio-cultural challenges and threats» (Moscow, 12-28 March 2018).

more details...   

  Citation: Novoselova O.V. International conference "Cognitive mechanisms and discourse strategies as instruments of overcoming socio-cultural challenges and threats" within international scientific forum "RSUH Humanitarian Reading – 2018" // World of linguistics and communication: electronic scientific journal. 2018. ¹ 2. P. 147–153. Access mode: www.tverlingua.ru


Representatives of the Tver school of the dynamic model of dialogue (scientific supervisor of the school is doctor of Philology, Professor, Honored scientist of the Russian Federation A. A. Romanov) took part in the meeting of the All-Russian scientific conference «The life of language in culture and society – 7» (Moscow, 1-2 June 2018).

more details...   

  Citation: Novoselova O.V., Bynyov A.A. All-Russian scientific conference «The life of language in culture and society – 7» // World of linguistics and communication: electronic scientific journal. 2018. ¹ 2. P. 154–159. Access mode: www.tverlingua.ru


  OUR AUTHORS

Bynyov Aleksandr Aleksandrovich
Gornostaeva Anna Alekseevna
Daulet Fatimabibi Nogajkyzy
Kaminskaya Tatiana Leonidovna
Latipova Aziza Lachinovna
Leonovà Tatiana Valerievna
Martseva Tatiana Aleksandrovna
Novoselova Olga Vladimirovna
Pronin Aleksandr Alekseevich
Romanov Aleksey Arkadievich
Romanova Larisa Alekseevna
Shteba Aleksey Andreevich

ïîäðîáíåå...